Monday, January 5, 2015

Hand-Made Furniture On the Scene

Carved Furniture Business Mushrooms as traditional restaurants emerge
Abel Mulugeta was showing his traditional furniture, which he made from carving wood, to his visitors on December 16 when Fortune visited his shop at Urael, just on the left side of the Bole road. A young man of 29, had 19 chairs on display that he made in his small workshop at the back of his small shop by the side of a hardly business friendly road although he sees some passerby visitors.
Abel started making furniture from bamboo; with an initial capital of 20,000 Br.Then he turned his attention to making wooden furniture by carving different designs of the old buildings of the Fasiledes castles, the Lalibela rock-hewn churches and the Axum obelisks. He has now hired one worker to handle the bamboo section, while he focuses on the wood.
"I have been making such furniture since I was a very young boy and I make them with pleasure. They are also my source of income," he said.
He makes household furniture like chairs and tables as well as wall decorations. He also makes full sets of modern sofas with a touch of traditional flavour.
Making all these, he sells the chairs for 900 Br to 1,000 Br per piece and a full set of chairs and a table for 25,000 Br. The sofa sets sell for 35,000 Br to 40,000 Br. The price is increasing from time to time because of the rising cost of wood, he said; demand is also on the rise because of the increasing number of cafes and restaurants that use traditional furnishing.
These furniture makers rely on wanza (Cordia Africana) wood, which they get from distributors in Merkato. The wood he uses costs him from 350 Br to 400 Br and the thin ones for the front legs which are of 4m long chairs sell for 50 Br to 75 Br. The slimmer ones for the back leg sell for 25 Br to 30 Br.
"Not more than three years ago, I sold the chairs for 500 Br or less, but I used to sell only few chairs," recalled Abel.
"The prices are increasing from time-to-time as the wood we use for the making of the materials we produce is becoming expensive and the demand for the products is growing lately because of the increasing number of cultural cafes and restaurants in the city," explains Abel.
When Tizazu Kore, the owner of Yod Abyssinia Cultural Restaurant, bought the furniture for his cultural eatery, 11 years ago, the price was 750 Br for a long leg chair and 500 Br for a short leg chair. He paid 1,250 Br for the tables.
Now Abel sells 15 to 20 chairs a month, which almost triples to 45 to 50 chairs a month during holidays, he says. Buyers for household use of such furniture are far smaller than buyers for cafes and restaurants, and they buy mostly stools.
One such woman was visiting Abel's shop when Fortune visited on December 16, 2014. He showed her a photo album of bamboo and wood products with different designs both made of bamboo and timber.
"The timber is better than the bamboo as the bamboo will be affected by insects in the long-run," suggested Abel.
The woman moved on to explore further at the other shops. One of these, Axum Enterprise, was established three years ago by three aspiring young men. One of them, Zelalem Wolde, was carving a design on a circular back of a chair.
"I have been in this business for eight years five of which were spent as an employee in a private woodwork," he said.
Most of that time he was employed in a similar shop, until he decided to start his own business with his two friends. These friends make not only chairs and tables, but also beds, cabinets and chest of drawers, all bearing traditional marks.
The design choices, however, remain practically the same from shop to shop. They are nearly all the Axum obelisks, the Lalibela rock hewn churches, the pictures of saints, and Fasiledes' castles.Tizazu is well aware of this design shortage.
"You will not find traditional dancers' design in the shops that produce these products; so you need to provide them with a design that you prefer your furniture to bear," says Tizazu. "Before I buy the products, I look at the model and give them a green light for the continuation if I like it."
The way they do the carving is rudimentary, which could include overlaying a picture on the wood and tracing the contours by their carving knives. They also etch the sketch of the pictures while looking at the originals. They also make designs that their customers come up with but they charge them, depending on the complexity of the designs.
"The presence of these furniture makers is important for the development of the tradition and traditional restaurants," Tizazu says.
It is not only in design of the carvings they make that these furniture makers lack; Zelalem also complains of a market that is slow except during holidays because of poor promotion. These shops, located on Ghana Street between Urael Church and Atlas Hotel, find themselves high on the road side, with a narrow walkway for pedestrians and poorly visible to those driving by. That and the shortage of display space make business difficult, says Abel.
"Our market is good only during holiday seasons as we have no market promotion. The market during other times is not as significant as it ought to be," said Abel.
But they are all optimistic in the future of business, believing that demand by traditionally themed cafes and restaurants is increasing.

South Sudan peace concert held in Ethiopia


January 3, 2015 (ADDIS ABABA) – As heavy fighting between Sudan People’s Liberation Movement (SPLM) rival factions re-erupts this week, South Sudanese musicians in Ethiopia on Saturday stage a peace concert in Addis Ababa, calling for an end to the bloodshed in the troubled East African country.
The Chairperson for South Sudan Artists Association in Ethiopia (SSAAE), Khor Deng Jang, told Sudan Tribunethat the aim of the concert is to advocate for peace and reconciliation in the young nation.
Jang urged the two warring parties to reach an immediate peaceful settlement on the crisis.
The South Sudan plunged into conflict in December 2013, after political dispute within the ruling SPLM party led to fighting between troops loyal to president Salva Kiir and those allied themselves to his former vice-president Riek Machar.
IGAD led peace talks were put on hold on December 21 Christmas and New Year festive season however there are reports of renewed fighting in Nassir, Upper Nile State, and near Bentiu, Unity states of South Sudan.
The secretary for the SSAAE, Paul Bayoy said that the main point of holding the peace concert was to aware the communities on federalism, peace and New Year wishing to all South Sudanese.
Lul Tuach Dojiok who is deputy chairperson of the group pointed out that artists must act neutrally and work for peace, but warn the parties to promote the national interest.
Also attending the concert was South Sudan Peace Ambassador, Gatwech Koak Nyuon, who called on the leaders of the rival parties to advocate for peace and not war.
“Stop advocating for war but focus on how these two warring parties should return to one country, one beautiful party as well as one nation,” he said addressing the crowd.
“South Sudan belongs to South Sudanese and not to Nuer and Dinka alone,” he said adding “I believe a Nuer man and a Dinka man would peacefully check hands after sometime”.
“We need to collaborate to make peace happen and ignore the divide so that peace would quickly come,” Nyuon added.
The peace campaigner, who in July was named by Kale Hiywot Church of Ethiopia as Peace Ambassador further called on all regional and international actors put more pressure on the two warring parties in order to bring them to strike a lasting peace deal, ending the one-year-old conflict that has killed over 20,000 people and forced over two million civilians to flee their homes.
The peace concert which took place at Gerji Hall near Unity University attracted some 800 people.
Among Artists performed at the show were well known musicians Khor Deng Jang and Kilany Gatkek Tut.
(ST)

ኢትዮፈጣን ዜና: Spectacular Ethiopian Epiphany comes to Liverpool ...

ኢትዮፈጣን ዜና: Spectacular Ethiopian Epiphany comes to Liverpool ...:  Liverpool Cathedral is set to host a spectacular Ethiopian festival as thousands of followers pilgrimage from across the UK to Merseyside....

Spectacular Ethiopian Epiphany comes to Liverpool Cathedral

 Liverpool Cathedral is set to host a spectacular Ethiopian festival as thousands of followers pilgrimage from across the UK to Merseyside.
Followers of the Ethiopian Orthodox Tawhedo church have chosen the cathedral to hold their world famous Timkat festival, a 2,000 year-old tradition.
Translating as ‘baptism’, Timkat celebrates Christ’s birth with a 24-hour spectacular of singing, chanting and prayer.
One of the definining moments of the celebration will be the parading of the Tabot – replicas of the tablet of stone on which believers say God inscribed the 10 commandments.
Ethiopia, with its uniquely ancient Hebrew and Christian heritage, is regarded by many as the spiritual heart of Africa.

The world famous Timkat festival is coming to Liverpool
The world famous Timkat festival is coming to Liverpool
The Ethiopian Orthodox Archbishop of Europe, His Grace Abuna Entonius will lead the celebrations assisted by dozens of priests and choirs from all over the UK and Europe.
A spokesperson for the festivities said that Merseysiders are welcome to see the world-famous spectacle for themselves.
They said: “Merseysiders are warmly encouraged to participate in this awesome display of living history and witness some of the most fascinating, colourful and moving forms of Christian worship in the world. This festival is one of the proudest for all Ethiopians.
“We have been participating in voluntary based social activities, cultural and religious festivals, community building and cohesion with others around us for over seven years in Liverpool. We think this is a great opportunity to advertise our city’s most beautiful sites.”
The festival will take place from January 23-24, with the holy Tabots arriving early afternoon on January 23, accompanied by enchanting drumming and music.
source :www.liverpoolecho.co.uk

Thursday, January 1, 2015

Ambassador of Kazakhstan presents letter of credentials to Ethiopian President


Kazakhstan’s Ambassador in the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia Yerlik Ali has presented credentials to the President of Ethiopia Mulatu Teshome,
Yerlik Ali talked with Mulatu Teshome about the development of Kazakhstan, country’s foreign policy initiatives, and goals set by President of Kazakhstan Nursultan Nazarbayev for the developing bilateral cooperation. The Ambassador stressed the importance of cooperation as a part of the African Union.
In turn, President Teshome sent his regards to President Nazarbayev and expressed readiness to develop bilateral relations between Ethiopia and Kazakhstan.
Teshome wished the new Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary success in his diplomatic work.
source: tengrinews.kz

Gilgel Gibe III Hydro Power Project 89 Percent Complete

Miskir Negash, External Communications Director at Ethiopian Electric Power (EEP), noted on Wednesday that Ethiopia has completed 89 percent of Gibe III hydropower project, adding that "The Project, which lies in southwestern Ethiopia, on Omo River, has 10 turbine units each generating 187 MW." Miskir Negash further disclosed that Ethiopia's first ever Waste-To-Energy facility, the 50 MW Repi project in Addis Ababa, is also 58 percent complete. The 153 MW Adama II wind power projects are well underway. Currently, 82% percent of the project is complete while the 51 MW Adama I wind power project which was completed two years ago and is currently made fully operational.
source :allafrica.com/
 

Ethiopia dam project could start power generation by June


A much-delayed $1.8 billion dam project under construction along Ethiopia's Omo river could begin generating power by June and be fully operational by early 2016, an official said on Thursday.
Gilgel Gibe 3 will nearly double the country's energy output, helping to resolve chronic power outages and sustain a booming economy. Work started in 2008 and was due to be completed around three years later, but the project has faced funding shortages over concerns about its environmental impact.
"88 percent of the work for the Gibe 3 hydropower project has already been completed," Azeb Asnake, chief executive officer of the Ethiopian Electric Power Corporation, told Reuters.
Two of ten units would be ready by June, Azeb said, while one additional unit would come on line each month after that.
Upon completion the project will generate 1,870 MW of power.
Ethiopia plans to spend a total of $12 billion to tap the rivers that cascade down its craggy highlands over the next two decades in a bid to beat energy shortages and become Africa's biggest power exporter.
The country's economy is expanding by 9 percent a year, and the dam is part of an infrastructure plan aimed at sustaining that growth. A bigger project, the 6,000 MW Grand Renaissance Dam, is being developed along the Nile.
Power outages are common in this country of over 90 million, where a majority still rely on subsistence agriculture. Addis Ababa's nascent manufacturing sector is also attracting firms from China, Turkey and India to produce clothes, shoes and other basic goods, but frequent blackouts hamper economic activity.
Ethiopia already exports power to neighbouring Kenya, Sudan and Djibouti, and it has signed agreements with Tanzania, Rwanda and South Sudan, as well as Yemen.
Critics of Gilgel Gibe 3 say it will reduce water flow and devastate the fisheries of Lake Turkana, which is fed by the Omo. Ethiopian officials admit criticism led the European Investment Bank and the African Development Bank to turn down a request to disburse funds.
The Industrial and Commercial Bank of China stepped in four years ago with a loan of $500 million to pay for turbines.
Azeb dismissed the concerns, saying Ethiopia's research suggests regulating river flow will stabilise fluctuating water levels. "If they read these studies, they would not continue with their arguments," she said
source : Reuters